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AI & ML

 What is Machine Learning?

Machine learning is a type of artificial intelligence that allows computers to learn without being explicitly programmed. This is done by feeding the computer large amounts of data and then allowing the computer to identify patterns in the data. Once the computer has identified these patterns, it can use them to make predictions about new data.

Machine learning is used in a wide variety of applications, including:

•Spam filtering

•Fraud detection

•Recommendation engines

•Medical diagnosis

•Self-driving cars

Machine learning is a powerful tool that can be used to automate tasks that would otherwise be difficult or time-consuming for humans. As machine learning technology continues to develop, it is likely that we will see even more applications for this technology in the future.

There are three types of Machine Learning. Let's take a deeper insight into each of these types.

1. Supervised Learning

An image showing Supervised Learning
In supervised learning, a machine learning algorithm is trained on a dataset of labeled data. The labels tell the algorithm what the data is, and the algorithm learns to predict labels for new data.

For example, an algorithm could be trained to identify flowers. The training data would consist of images of flowers, each with a label indicating the type of flower. The algorithm would learn to identify the different types of flowers from the training data, and then it could be used to identify flowers in new images.

Supervised learning is a powerful tool that can be used to solve a wide variety of problems. It is used in many different applications, such as spam filtering, fraud detection, and medical diagnosis.

In supervised learning, an algorithm is trained on labeled data to predict labels for new data.

2. Unsupervised Learning

An image showing unsupervised learning
In unsupervised learning, a machine learning algorithm is trained on a dataset of unlabeled data. The algorithm learns to identify patterns in the data, without being told what the data is.

For example, an algorithm could be trained to identify clusters of similar data points. The training data would consist of a set of data points, without any labels. The algorithm would learn to identify groups of data points that are similar to each other, and then it could be used to identify clusters of similar data points in new data.

Unsupervised learning is a powerful tool that can be used to solve a wide variety of problems. It is used in many different applications, such as customer segmentation, fraud detection, and image recognition.

In unsupervised learning, an algorithm is trained on unlabeled data to identify patterns in the data.

3. Reinforcement Learning

An image showing reinforcement learning
Reinforcement learning is a type of machine learning where the algorithm learns by trial and error. The algorithm is not given any labels or instructions, but instead, it is given a reward for taking actions that lead to a desired outcome.

For example, a reinforcement learning algorithm could be used to train a dog to sit or stay. The algorithm would start by randomly trying different actions, and then it would be given a reward for taking actions that led to the dog sitting or staying. Over time, the algorithm would learn to take the actions that are most likely to lead to a reward, and the dog would learn to sit or stay on command.

Reinforcement learning is a powerful tool that can be used to solve a wide variety of problems. It is used in many different applications, such as robotics, game-playing, and financial trading.

Reinforcement learning is a type of machine learning where the algorithm learns by trial and error, and is rewarded for taking actions that lead to a desired outcome.

For more reading:

https://intelliconnect-tech.com/machine-learning-work/
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/deepracer/latest/developerguide/deepracer-reward-function-input.html
http://cs.williams.edu/~freund/cs136-073/GardnerHexapawn.pdf


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